Osteoporosis is a bone disease that leads to weakening of the bones. Ultimately, it increases the risk of fractures and can have serious consequences on the lives of people who suffer from them. But what causes osteoporosis and how is it treated?

Explanations

Osteoporosis is a disease in which the resumption of the bone becomes much greater than the creation of bone material, the bone mass and density (measured by bone densitometry) decrease, the bones become more porous, fragile and light, according to the definition.

Definition: what is osteoporosis?

Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by a loss of bone strength, a reduction in bone mineral density associated with a deterioration of the micro-architecture of the skeleton. In fact, the bones are more fragile, which considerably increases the risk of fractures during impacts, even slight ones.

Osteoporosis is a common disease in women, especially after menopause. It is estimated that 25% of women over the age of 65 suffer from it and 50% of women over the age of 80. Osteoporosis therefore affects between 2.5 and 3.5 million women in France. However, it can also occur in younger women. Now the new medicines are there for the same and you can make the purchase with the use of iherb indonesia.

Causes: why does osteoporosis occur?

To know the origin of osteoporosis, you have to know that bone is a living tissue that is constantly rebuilding in order to maintain its solidity. This renewal is the result of the work of two cell types: the cells that destroy the old bone, osteoclasts, and those that make the new one, osteoblasts. In a healthy subject, these destruction and reconstruction activities are balanced by many factors.

Among them are vitamin D and sex hormones. Lack of vitamin D or disruption of hormone production can lead to disturbing this balance. The destruction then prevails over the reconstruction. In some people, this phenomenon can be mild, while in others, it can lead to osteoporosis.

Certain factors can also promote osteoporosis, among them a strong corticosteroid treatment. In women, osteoporosis can also be favored by early menopause (before 40 years), excessive thinness (Body mass index less than 19) and a history of fracture of the femoral neck without major trauma in one parent.

Finally, certain factors combined or associated with other factors also promote osteoporosis, among them prolonged physical inactivity, a deficiency in vitamin D, calcium, smoking and alcoholism. Buy the Vitamin D capsules with the iHerb promo code Japan now.

Symptoms: how does osteoporosis manifest?

Osteoporosis is not painful, it is a silent disease, and that is why its detection must be early, before the first fracture. The first signs are often a broken wrist or vertebrae. Fractures are painful, except in the case of vertebral fractures which are painless and which are responsible for vertebral compression.

The disease can be suspected when the fractures occur spontaneously or following minor trauma. If supporting factors are present, the doctor may order a test called a bone densitometry. Its purpose is to measure bone mineral density and is done using X-rays.